zhangtujiaodao，zaijiaodaobuyichutaideyixiewenjianzhong，yechenggudaizhangtujiaodaoweishoujijiaodao，shichengrenjiaodaoxuelizhongdeyizhong（chengrenjiaodaoxuelilingyouzikao，chengrengaodengkedehanshou、yeda，bosongdianshidaxue）。shijiaosuoyongdianshijihulianwangdengchuanbumeitidejiangshouxingshi，tachongpoleshikongdejiexian，youbieyuchuantongxuyaowangxiaosheanzuoyukeshidejiangshouxingshi。liyongzheileijiangshouxingshidexiansheng，fanshishizhuanyejinxiuzhe。yinweibuxuyaodaotedingdizhishangke，shiyinenggousuishisuidishangke。xianshengyinenggoutouguodianshibosong、hulianwang、jiaodaozhuanxian、keyanshe、mianshou（hanshou）dengduozhongchabieguandaohezuojinxiu。shigudaixinxijishuliyongyujiaodaohoufashengdexinguandian，jiyingyongshoujijishuyuqingkuangzhankaidejiaodao。zhaoshenggongjubushouchunqiuhexianqianxuelixianding，weifanboyiburushehuidedazhonggongjilexuelijinshengdejiyu。
